Showing posts with label District Cooling. Show all posts
Showing posts with label District Cooling. Show all posts

Al-Riyadh Emerges as District Cooling Hub Amid $2.58 Billion Market Expansion in Saudi Arabia

According to the latest market research study published by P&S Intelligence, the Saudi Arabian district cooling market reached USD 1,515 million in 2024 and is forecast to expand to USD 2,585.3 million by 2030, representing a robust compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.4% from 2025 to 2030.

This impressive growth is fueled by increased urbanisation, a succession of mega infrastructure projects such as NEOM, Red Sea Project, Diriyah Gate, and a heightened emphasis on energy‑efficient solutions amid Saudi Vision 2030. The market is also driven by the Kingdom’s scorching desert climate—where approximately 70% of electricity during summer is devoted to cooling—and a growing commitment to carbon reduction, sustainability efforts, and green building standards.

In 2024, the market was fragmented and led by the commercial end‑user segment, capitalising on the rapid expansion of hospitality, retail, hospitals, and educational institutions. Government regulations promoting renewable energy integration and carbon‑efficient heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) infrastructure are further accelerating demand. Moreover, the rise of data‑centre infrastructures and energy‑focused initiatives such as thermal energy storage systems are enhancing system efficiency and reliability.

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Key Insights

  • The market is segmented by production techniques: free cooling, adsorption cooling, and electric chillers. Electric chillers dominate with a 49% market share in 2024 and are projected to remain the fastest-growing category, driven by their reliability, efficiency, and compatibility with a cleaner electricity grid.
  • The commercial sector leads in usage, powering large-scale cooling in hotels, malls, educational institutions, and hospitals—especially in pilgrimage hubs like Mecca and Medina, which witnessed a 58% rise in tourist arrivals in 2023 compared to 2019.
  • Residential district cooling is on a swift growth trajectory, with a notable CAGR of 10.9%, due to the emergence of large residential clusters and smart cities opting for centralized cooling systems that outperform individual AC units.
  • Service segmentation reveals that operations & maintenance (O&M) services held the largest share in 2024 (USD 607.4 million). Energy management services are the fastest expanding, as energy audits, demand-side management, and smart grid integration become critical for green building certification.
  • Geographically, the Al‑Riyadh province is both the largest and fastest-growing district cooling market, driven by major developments like King Salman Park, Riyadh Metro, KAFD, and Qiddiya. Additional provinces covered include Makkah, Al-Madinah, Eastern Region, and several others across the Kingdom.
  • Baselining smart-city infrastructure, the Kingdom is integrating renewable energy capacity—40 GW wind and 58.7 GW solar by 2030—to power district cooling systems, such as the TES-integrated systems at the Red Sea Project. This aligns with major carbon reduction goals of 278 million tonnes annually.
  • Despite strong momentum, high initial capital costs for plant setup—skilled labour, insulated piping, thermal energy storage, sensors, and controls—pose entry barriers. Projects typically require municipal or crown-level initiatives.
  • The market is fragmented with both regional and global players, including ADC Energy Systems, Johnson Controls Arabia, Tabreed, City Cool, Takeef, ENGIE, Veolia, Danfoss, Marafiq, ARANER, Stellar Energy, and AtkinsRéalis.
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