The rising incidence of HIV/AIDS is one of the major factors responsible for the mushrooming demand for HIV diagnosis solutions. As per the data released by the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), the incidence of AIDS surged by 2.8 million from 2011 to 2015 and reached around 36.7 million HIV positive people around the world in 2015. The increasing occurrence rate of this diseases means that more people are taking the HIV/AIDS diagnostic tests, which is fueling the expansion of the global HIV diagnosis market.
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Furthermore, the growing public awareness about blood transfusions and blood donations, on account of the increasing implementation of various supportive initiatives by several government associations and organizations, is also propelling the requirement for HIV diagnostic tests. The World Health Organization (WHO), the American Association of Blood Banks (AABB), American Red Cross, and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) are some of the major organizations that have actively supported various blood donor programs and encouraged the donation of blood and blood components.
Moreover, these organizations have launched initiatives for raising public awareness about blood donations, thereby resulting in a sharp rise in blood collections via voluntary donation. As per the WHO, there were around 92 million blood donations in 2011 and the number increased to 108 million in 2014. During blood transfusion, the compromised utilization of sterilized needles augments the risk of HIV. Moreover, the development of point-of-care kits and instruments for the diagnosis of HIV infections has caused a massive rise in the diagnosis rate of people suffering from HIV because of their various advantages over the conventional laboratory testing method.
Hence, it can be said with surety that the demand for HIV diagnostic tests will surge in the coming years, mainly because of the growing prevalence of HIV, soaring healthcare expenditure, increasing number of blood donations and transfusions, and rising public awareness about HIV diagnosis procedures across the world.
