Transplantation in healthcare helps in saving the lives of numerous
people whose organs, or cells have stopped functioning. When no other
alternative works, human cells, tissues, or organs are transplanted.
Transplantation can be defined as tissue, organ, or cell group removal
from donor to recipient, or positioning from one site to another in the same
person. In 2021, the transplantation industry contributes $13,605.9 million,
and it is projected to advance at a rate of 9.2% and capture $30,117.5 million
in 2030.
Transplantation is not a simple healthcare procedure in medicine. It
involves numerous complications, as the transplantation of organs or tissues
from one person to another, may cause rejection from the recipient’s immune
system, which may destroy the donated organ or tissue, to prevent such immune
response medication is required. Under such conditions, treatment may vary
depending on the organ and tissue being transplanted, compatibility level
between recipient and donor, and various other factors.
Some of the major transplantation in healthcare
- Patients
suffering from corneal blindness can get their eyesight back with corneal
grafting
- Hematopoietic
stem cell transplantation can help in curing congenital diseases along
with leukemia.
- Recipient
patients of human heart valve transplantation do not require to undergo
long-term anti-coagulation therapy, done under the best replacement
situation.
-
Xenotransplantation: Living cells, organs, or
tissues of animals or humans, along with cells, body fluids, tissues, or organs
ex vivo with xenogeneic materials being alive, are capable of constituting an
alternative to human origin material, and fulfill the requirement for human
material for transplantation.
Tissue Transplantation in the Same Person
The most prevalent transplantation is tissue transplantation, in which
one tissue from one part of the body is transplanted to another part through
autograft, the process is known as autotransplantation.
Several types of autografts:
Skin Graft: It involves the usage of
healthy skin to support the healing of the wound or burn on another body part.
Blood Vessel Graft: It helps in providing an
alternative passage for blood flow to bypass a blocked artery, such as heart
bypass surgery.
Bone Graft: Bone grafting helps in
reconstructing the damaged area of the body, such as in spinal fusion.
Bone Marrow Graft: For instance, bone marrow needs
to be collected in cancer patients before, they undergo chemotherapy. As, after
high-dose of chemotherapy results in the replacement of blood stem cells.
The increasing incidences of chronic diseases, such as solid tumors,
myelodysplastic disorders, plasma cell disorders, immune system disorders, and
kidney failures, are leading to the growing prevalence of transplantation.
Increasing awareness of organ donations, technological advancements such
as kidney transplantation with robot assistance, and rising success rates in
organ transplantation, increase people’s confidence to undergo organ
transplantation.
The rising elderly population increases the demand for orthobiologics
for reducing pain, fast tissue healing, and restoration of normal functioning.
Numerous, startup companies are receiving investments to expand their
operations. For example, a shoulder replacement manufacturer, Catalyst
OrthoScience raised $12.3 million in the financing round and utilized it to
launch Archer 3D Targeting Imaging Software and Archer R1 Reverse Shoulder
System.
Therefore, the rising elderly population increases the prevalence
of transplantation, with growing incidences of organ failure, or chronic
diseases.
Read More Transplantation Market Scope and Size